WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.
MedKoo CAT#: 406576
CAS#: 1638288-31-9 (disodium)
Description: Gemcitabine monophosphate disodium salt, also called GemMP, is a monophosphate derivative of Gemcitabine. Gemcitabine (Gem) is a deoxycytidine analog that is effective against pancreatic cancer and other malignancies following conversion to the 5'-O-mono-, di- and tri-phosphate forms. GemMP decreased tumor cell growth at concentrations ranging from 1 to 50 nM. GemMP is a potent cytotoxic agent that serves to induce apoptosis in association with increased Fas expression in cultured thyroid cancer cell lines. (Anticancer Res. 2000 Sep-Oct;20(5A):2915-22). Note: Current batch has purity ~ 90%.
MedKoo Cat#: 406576
Name: Gemcitabine monophosphate disodium salt
CAS#: 1638288-31-9 (disodium)
Chemical Formula: C9H12F2N3Na2O8P
Exact Mass:
Molecular Weight: 405.15811
Elemental Analysis: C, 26.68; H, 2.99; F, 9.38; N, 10.37; Na, 11.35; O, 31.59; P, 7.64
Related CAS #: 116371-67-6 (free acid) 1638288-31-9 (disodium)
Synonym: Gemcitabine monophosphate disodium salt monohydrate; Gemcitabine monophosphate disodium; GemMP.
IUPAC/Chemical Name: sodium ((2R,3R,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)-4,4-difluoro-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl phosphate hydrate
InChi Key: YOWQXAMQHWESCE-RBECAVKOSA-L
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C9H12F2N3O7P.2Na.H2O/c10-9(11)6(15)4(3-20-22(17,18)19)21-7(9)14-2-1-5(12)13-8(14)16;;;/h1-2,4,6-7,15H,3H2,(H2,12,13,16)(H2,17,18,19);;;1H2/q;2*+1;/p-2/t4-,6-,7-;;;/m1.../s1
SMILES Code: O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]2O[C@H](COP(O[Na])(O[Na])=O)[C@@H](O)C2(F)F.O
Appearance: White to off-white solid powder
Purity: >90% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001
| Biological target: | Gemcitabine monophosphate is a potent cytotoxic agent that serves to induce apoptosis in association with increased Fas expression in cultured thyroid cancer cell lines. |
| In vitro activity: | TBD |
| In vivo activity: | TBD |
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| DMSO | 10.0 | 24.68 |
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 405.15811 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |
| Formulation protocol: | TBD |
| In vitro protocol: | TBD |
| In vivo protocol: | TBD |
1: Miao L, Guo S, Zhang J, Kim WY, Huang L. Nanoparticles with Precise Ratiometric Co-Loading and Co-Delivery of Gemcitabine Monophosphate and Cisplatin for Treatment of Bladder Cancer. Adv Funct Mater. 2014 Nov 12;24(42):6601-6611. PubMed PMID: 25395922; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4225819.
