Motexafin lutetium hydrate
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MedKoo CAT#: 201942

CAS#: 156436-90-7 (lutetium hydrate)

Description: Motexafin lutetium is a texaphyrin, marketed as Antrin by Pharmacyclics Inc. Motexafin lutetium is structurally a pentadentate aromatic metallotexaphyrin with photosensitizing properties. Motexafin lutetium preferentially accumulates in tumor cells due to their increased rates of metabolism and absorbs light, forming an extended high energy conformational state that produces high quantum yields of singlet oxygen, resulting in local cytotoxic effects. M otexafin lutetium is a photosensitiser for use in photodynamic therapy to treat skin conditions and superficial cancers. It has also been tested for use in photoangioplasty (photodynamic treatment of diseased arteries). It is photoactivated by 732 nm light which allows greater depth of penetration.


Chemical Structure

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Motexafin lutetium hydrate
CAS# 156436-90-7 (lutetium hydrate)

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 201942
Name: Motexafin lutetium hydrate
CAS#: 156436-90-7 (lutetium hydrate)
Chemical Formula: C52H74LuN5O15
Exact Mass: 0.00
Molecular Weight: 1,166.120
Elemental Analysis: C, 53.56; H, 6.22; Lu, 15.00; N, 6.01; O, 19.21

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
1mg USD 250 Ready to ship
2mg USD 450 Ready to ship
5mg USD 750 Ready to ship
10mg USD 1250 Ready to ship
25mg USD 2150 Ready to ship
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Related CAS #: 156436-90-7 (lutetium hydrate)   246252-06-2 (gadolinium)   189752-49-6 (free)  

Synonym: PCI-0123; PCI 0123; PCI0123; Lu texaphyrin; LuTex; Lutetium texaphyrin; Lutrin; Optrin; Brand name: Antrin. Pubchem: CID 9919942

IUPAC/Chemical Name: Lutetium, bis(acetato-κO)[9,10-diethyl-20,21-bis[2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]-4,15-dimethyl-8,11-imino-3,6:16,13-dinitrilo-1,18-benzodiazacycloeicosine-5,14-dipropanolato-κN1,κN18,κN23,κN24,κN25]-, hydrate, (PB-7-11-233'2'4)- [Note: this is the name used in sci-finder]

InChi Key: NHCMWCKTFZJXSD-RPQFQESVSA-L

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C48H66N5O10.2C2H4O2.Lu/c1-7-35-36(8-2)40-28-42-38(12-10-14-55)34(4)46(53-42)32-50-44-30-48(63-26-24-61-22-20-59-18-16-57-6)47(62-25-23-60-21-19-58-17-15-56-5)29-43(44)49-31-45-33(3)37(11-9-13-54)41(52-45)27-39(35)51-40;2*1-2(3)4;/h27-32,54-55H,7-26H2,1-6H3;2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q-1;;;+4/p-2/b39-27+,40-28+,41-27+,42-28+,45-31+,46-32+,49-31-,49-43-,50-32-,50-44-;;;

SMILES Code: CCC1=C2N3C(C=C4C(CCCO)=C(C)C(C=[N]5C6=C7C=C(OCCOCCOCCOC)C(OCCOCCOCCOC)=C6)=[N]4[Lu+3]358([O-]C(C)=O)([O-]C(C)=O)[N]9=C(C=[N]78)C(C)=C(CCCO)C9=C2)=C1CC

Appearance: Black Solid powder

Purity: >95 % (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in water

Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

More Info: Motexafin lutetium is a texaphyrin, marketed as Antrin by Pharmacyclics Inc.  It is a photosensitiser for use in photodynamic therapy to treat skin conditions and superficial cancers. It has also been tested for use in photoangioplasty (photodynamic treatment of diseased arteries). It is photoactivated by 732 nm light which allows greater depth of penetration.         

Biological target: Motexafin lutetium is a pentadentate aromatic metallotexaphyrin with photosensitizing properties.
In vitro activity:
In vivo activity: The purpose was to determine the feasibility of comprehensive treatment of the canine prostate with photodynamic therapy (PDT) using motexafin lutetium (Lu-Tex) and to evaluate the toxicity and tissue effects associated with this treatment. Twenty-five adult male beagles with normal prostate glands were given an i.v. injection of the second-generation photosensitizer Lu-Tex (2–6 mg/kg). An apparent allergic reaction to the photosensitizer injection was noted in 10 of 14 dogs receiving 6 mg/kg Lu-Tex. Based on these initial results, the light fluence was escalated to 150 J/cm at a fluence rate of 150 mW/cm and the Lu-Tex dose remained at 6 mg/kg. The next experiments were designed to evaluate the acute (2 days after PDT) clinical and histological effects from this increased light fluence. Based on these results, the doses of Lu-Tex and light were decreased. A total of 11 dogs were treated with Lu-Tex 2 mg/kg, with a light fluence of 100 J/cm at a fluence rate of 150 mW/cm. No acute or long-term clinical toxicities were observed. The results of this study demonstrated that Lu-Tex PDT is feasible in the canine prostate. Reference: Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Mar;7(3):651-60. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11297261/

Solubility Data

Solvent Max Conc. mg/mL Max Conc. mM
Solubility
Soluble in water 0.0 0.00

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 1,166.12 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol: 1. Hsi RA, Kapatkin A, Strandberg J, Zhu T, Vulcan T, Solonenko M, Rodriguez C, Chang J, Saunders M, Mason N, Hahn S. Photodynamic therapy in the canine prostate using motexafin lutetium. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Mar;7(3):651-60. PMID: 11297261. 2. Griffin GM, Zhu T, Solonenko M, Del Piero F, Kapakin A, Busch TM, Yodh A, Polin G, Bauer T, Fraker D, Hahn SM. Preclinical evaluation of motexafin lutetium-mediated intraperitoneal photodynamic therapy in a canine model. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Feb;7(2):374-81. PMID: 11234893.
In vitro protocol: TBD
In vivo protocol: 1. Hsi RA, Kapatkin A, Strandberg J, Zhu T, Vulcan T, Solonenko M, Rodriguez C, Chang J, Saunders M, Mason N, Hahn S. Photodynamic therapy in the canine prostate using motexafin lutetium. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Mar;7(3):651-60. PMID: 11297261. 2. Griffin GM, Zhu T, Solonenko M, Del Piero F, Kapakin A, Busch TM, Yodh A, Polin G, Bauer T, Fraker D, Hahn SM. Preclinical evaluation of motexafin lutetium-mediated intraperitoneal photodynamic therapy in a canine model. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Feb;7(2):374-81. PMID: 11234893.

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1: Zheng H, Li P, Ma R, Zhang F, Ji H, Monsky WL, Johnson E, Yang W, Ni C, Gao D, Yang X. Development of a Three-Dimensional Multi-Modal Perfusion-Thermal Electrode System for Complete Tumor Eradication. Cancers (Basel). 2022 Sep 29;14(19):4768. doi: 10.3390/cancers14194768. PMID: 36230690; PMCID: PMC9562205.


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