Thymol blue
featured

    WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

MedKoo CAT#: 464075

CAS#: 76-61-9

Description: Thymol blue (thymolsulfonephthalein) is a brownish-green or reddish-brown crystalline powder that is used as a pH indicator. It is insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol and dilute alkali solutions. It transitions from red to yellow at pH 1.2–2.8 and from yellow to blue at pH 8.0–9.6. It is usually a component of Universal indicator. At wavelength (378 - 382) nm, extinction coefficient > 8000 and at wavelength (298 - 302) nm , the extinction coefficient > 12000.


Chemical Structure

img
Thymol blue
CAS# 76-61-9

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 464075
Name: Thymol blue
CAS#: 76-61-9
Chemical Formula: C27H30O5S
Exact Mass: 466.1814
Molecular Weight: 466.592
Elemental Analysis: C, 69.50; H, 6.48; O, 17.14; S, 6.87

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
5.0g USD 220.0 2 Weeks
25.0g USD 410.0 2 Weeks
Bulk inquiry

Synonym: Thymol blue; NSC 11238; NSC11238; NSC-11238; Thymolsulfonephthalein;

IUPAC/Chemical Name: 3,3-bis(4-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)-3H-benzo[c][1,2]oxathiole 1,1-dioxide

InChi Key: PRZSXZWFJHEZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C27H30O5S/c1-15(2)19-13-22(17(5)11-24(19)28)27(21-9-7-8-10-26(21)33(30,31)32-27)23-14-20(16(3)4)25(29)12-18(23)6/h7-16,28-29H,1-6H3

SMILES Code: CC(c1c(O)cc(C)c(C2(c3c(C)cc(O)c(C(C)C)c3)OS(=O)(c4c2cccc4)=O)c1)C

Appearance: Solid powder

Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO

Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 466.592 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL

Molarity Calculator

Calculate the mass, volume, or concentration required for a solution.
=
x
x
g/mol

*When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and SDS / CoA (available online).

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

=
÷

Dilution Calculator

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution.
x
=
x

1: Khachornsakkul K, Dungchai W. Rapid Distance-Based Cardiac Troponin Quantification Using Paper Analytical Devices for the Screening and the Follow- Up of Acute Myocardial Infarction, Using a Single Drop of Human Whole Blood. ACS Sens. 2021 Feb 8. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.0c02676. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33555179.

2: Magnaghi LR, Alberti G, Quadrelli P, Biesuz R. Development of a Dye-Based Device to Assess Poultry Meat Spoilage. Part I: Building and Testing the Sensitive Array. J Agric Food Chem. 2020 Nov 11;68(45):12702-12709. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c03768. Epub 2020 Oct 30. PMID: 33125233.

3: Magnaghi LR, Alberti G, Capone F, Zanoni C, Mannucci B, Quadrelli P, Biesuz R. Development of a Dye-Based Device to Assess the Poultry Meat Spoilage. Part II: Array on Act. J Agric Food Chem. 2020 Nov 11;68(45):12710-12718. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c03771. Epub 2020 Oct 29. PMID: 33118801.

4: Thongchaivetcharat K, Salaluk S, Crespy D, Thérien-Aubin H, Landfester K. Responsive Colloidosomes with Triple Function for Anticorrosion. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2020 Sep 16;12(37):42129-42139. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c11866. Epub 2020 Sep 8. PMID: 32841000; PMCID: PMC7503512.

5: Altaani BM, Alkhamis KA, Abu Baker S, Haddad R. The relationship between the Hammett acidity and the decomposition of cefotaxime sodium in the solid state. Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 2020 Oct;46(10):1632-1638. doi: 10.1080/03639045.2020.1813754. Epub 2020 Aug 31. PMID: 32838573.

6: Ault AP. Aerosol Acidity: Novel Measurements and Implications for Atmospheric Chemistry. Acc Chem Res. 2020 Sep 15;53(9):1703-1714. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00303. Epub 2020 Aug 10. PMID: 32786333.

7: Bartelmess J , Zimmek D , Bartholmai M , Strangfeld C , Schäferling M . Fibre optic ratiometric fluorescence pH sensor for monitoring corrosion in concrete. Analyst. 2020 Mar 21;145(6):2111-2117. doi: 10.1039/c9an02348h. Epub 2020 Feb 4. PMID: 32016189.

8: Hudson-Heck E, Byrne RH. Purification and characterization of thymol blue for spectrophotometric pH measurements in rivers, estuaries, and oceans. Anal Chim Acta. 2019 Dec 20;1090:91-99. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2019.09.009. Epub 2019 Sep 11. PMID: 31655650.

9: Musile G, Gottardo R, Palacio C, Shestakova K, Raniero D, De Palo EF, Tagliaro F. Development of a low cost gas diffusion device for ammonia detection in the vitreous humor and its preliminary application for estimation of the time since death. Forensic Sci Int. 2019 Feb;295:150-156. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.12.012. Epub 2018 Dec 24. PMID: 30599335.

10: Boudissa F, Mirilà D, Arus VA, Terkmani T, Semaan S, Proulx M, Nistor ID, Roy R, Azzouz A. Acid-treated clay catalysts for organic dye ozonation - Thorough mineralization through optimum catalyst basicity and hydrophilic character. J Hazard Mater. 2019 Feb 15;364:356-366. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.09.070. Epub 2018 Oct 6. PMID: 30384246.

11: Kanna M, Somnam S, Wongwilai W, Grudpan K. Towards Green Titration: Batchwise Titration with Reusable Solid Sorbed Indicators. Anal Sci. 2019 Mar 10;35(3):347-350. doi: 10.2116/analsci.18N019. Epub 2018 Oct 19. PMID: 30344207.

12: Hsu HC, Hsieh TS, Huang TH, Tsai L, Chiang CC. Double Notched Long-Period Fiber Grating Characterization for CO₂ Gas Sensing Applications †. Sensors (Basel). 2018 Sep 22;18(10):3206. doi: 10.3390/s18103206. PMID: 30248989; PMCID: PMC6211100.

13: Kachur AV, Arroyo AD, Bryan NW, Saylor SJ, Popov AV, Delikatny EJ. Synthesis of pH indicators for Cerenkov imaging by electrophilic substitution of bromine by fluorine in an aromatic system. J Fluor Chem. 2017 Aug;200:146-152. doi: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2017.06.017. Epub 2017 Jul 5. PMID: 28993713; PMCID: PMC5630228.

14: West C, Melin J, Ansouri H, Mengue Metogo M. Unravelling the effects of mobile phase additives in supercritical fluid chromatography. Part I: Polarity and acidity of the mobile phase. J Chromatogr A. 2017 Apr 7;1492:136-143. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.02.066. Epub 2017 Mar 1. PMID: 28274478.

15: Corciova A. Validated Colorimetric Assay of Clonidine Hydrochloride from Pharmaceutical Preparations. Iran J Pharm Res. 2016 Winter;15(1):149-56. PMID: 27610155; PMCID: PMC4986107.

16: Ehiwe TO, Alexander BD, Mitchell JC, Snowden MJ, Waters LJ. Monitoring real time polymorphic transformation of sulfanilamide by diffuse reflectance visible spectroscopy. J Pharm Anal. 2016 Jun;6(3):179-183. doi: 10.1016/j.jpha.2015.12.002. Epub 2016 Jan 8. PMID: 29403979; PMCID: PMC5762491.

17: Jędrusiak M, Orlik M. The Formation and Spatiotemporal Progress of the pH Wave Induced by the Temperature Gradient in the Thin-Layer H2O2-Na2S2O3-H2SO4-CuSO4 Dynamical System. J Phys Chem B. 2016 Mar 31;120(12):3169-77. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b11274. Epub 2016 Mar 18. PMID: 26938427.

18: Wysokiński K, Napierała M, Stańczyk T, Lipiński S, Nasiłowski T. Study on the Sensing Coating of the Optical Fibre CO₂ Sensor. Sensors (Basel). 2015 Dec 17;15(12):31888-903. doi: 10.3390/s151229890. PMID: 26694412; PMCID: PMC4721809.

19: Maksinovic R, Ketin S, Biocanin R. Interference of Bilirubin in the Determination of Magnesium with Methyl Thymol Blue. Mater Sociomed. 2015 Jun;27(3):192-4. doi: 10.5455/msm.2015.27.192-194. Epub 2015 Jun 8. PMID: 26244045; PMCID: PMC4499308.

20: Choi K, Mudrik JM, Wheeler AR. A guiding light: spectroscopy on digital microfluidic devices using in-plane optical fibre waveguides. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2015 Sep;407(24):7467-75. doi: 10.1007/s00216-015-8913-x. Epub 2015 Aug 2. PMID: 26232932.

Thymol blue

10.0mg / Not available